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Fibre Channel is the technology for transmitting data between
computer devices at data rates of up to 1 or 2 Gbps. Future
Fibre Channel technologies are going to get this rate enhanced
to around 10 Gbps. Fibre Channel is especially suited for
connecting computer servers to shared storage devices and
for interconnecting storage controllers and drives.
Since Fibre Channel is three times as fast, it has begun to
replace the Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) as the
transmission interface between servers and clustered storage
devices. Fibre channel is more flexible; devices can be as
far as ten kilometers (about six miles) apart if optical fiber
is used as the physical medium. Fibre Channel works on coaxial
cables for shorter distances thereby protecting your investment.
Fibre Channel offers point-to-point, switched, and loop interfaces.
It is designed to interoperate with SCSI, the Internet Protocol (IP)
and other protocols.
Fibre Channel over IP (FCIP or FC/IP, also known as Fibre Channel
tunneling or storage tunneling) is an Internet Protocol (IP)-based
storage networking technology developed by the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). FCIP mechanisms enable the transmission of Fibre
Channel (FC) information by tunneling data between storage area network
(SAN) facilities over IP networks; this capacity facilitates data sharing
over a geographically distributed enterprise. One of two main approaches
to storage data transmission over IP networks, FCIP is among the key
technologies expected to help bring about rapid development of the
storage area network market by increasing the capabilities and performance
of storage data transmission.
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